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MisconceptionObserved in bank

Contractor Automatically Breaks Control

This trap appears as a wrong-answer choice in 1 active question. Spotting how it is built is the repair: read each example's “why it's attractive” before the “why it's wrong.”

Subject distribution

  • Torts1

Example wrong choices

  • 20328_bethlehem_star_drop · TORTS · Choice ANo, because hiring a rigging contractor always defeats Lydia's responsibility for res ipsa.

    Why it's attractive

    A student sees Timothy's contractor role and assumes Lydia is out. The breaker is the absolute word always, plus Lydia's retained operational responsibility.

    Why it's wrong

    The word always makes the contractor point an overclaim.

    Spot it next time

    Circle always and look for retained responsibility facts.

  • 20328_bethlehem_star_drop · TORTS · Choice BNo, because Martha cannot identify the precise rigging defect.

    Why it's attractive

    A student thinks a negligence plaintiff must identify the precise mechanical failure. The breaker is the Gold Key that res ipsa can supply a circumstantial inference without direct defect proof.

    Why it's wrong

    It invents a precise-defect-proof requirement that the Gold Key defeats.

    Spot it next time

    Say: res ipsa is the bridge when exact direct proof is missing.

  • 20328_bethlehem_star_drop · TORTS · Choice CYes, because res ipsa requires judgment for Martha once the overhead prop falls.

    Why it's attractive

    A student recognizes res ipsa and overcorrects into a plaintiff win. The breaker is that res ipsa permits an inference rather than requiring judgment.

    Why it's wrong

    It pushes a permissible inference into required judgment.

    Spot it next time

    Replace requires judgment with permits inference.

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